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US Provides $110 Million More to Pakistanis Fleeing Swat Conflict

FrontLines - June 2009


WASHINGTON —At a May 19 White House announcement, Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton said that the United States would send $110 million more in aid to Pakistanis fleeing their homes as the Pakistani Army sought to rein in Taliban militants.

Video: U.S. to Aid 1.5 Million Pakistan Refugees - Click to view
VIDEO: Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton says the U.S. will provide $100 million in humanitarian aid to Pakistan, part of the administration's new strategy for countering the appeal of Taliban militants in the nuclear-armed American ally. Click to view video.

The aid comes in addition to $62.2 million USAID and other U.S. agencies have sent in recent months to assist Pakistanis displaced by fighting in Swat, Buner, and the Federally Administered Tribal Areas.

USAID sent a Disaster Assistance Response Team to support the Pakistan government relief efforts, manage the U.S. government response, and coordinate with the humanitarian community.

About 2 million people fled their homes, with many of them moving in with relatives or host families. Some 80,000 refugees moved into sweltering camps set up by the government and the United Nations, most of them near Mardan. On May 14, columns of cars, trucks, and horse-drawn carts packed with people and laden with bundles of possessions streamed out of Mingora, in Swat, according to witnesses and television reports.

Clinton said the U.S. assistance—$ 100 million from USAID and the Departments of State and Agriculture, and $10 million through the Defense Department—would be delivered through NGOs, international organizations, and the Pakistan government. She voiced confidence in the Pakistani general in charge of relief, Nadeem Ahmad, saying he won praise for directing aid to 2.8 million homeless survivors of the October 2005 earthquake that left more than 73,000 Pakistanis dead.

Clinton said $26 million of the $100 million would be used to purchase local wheat from a bumper harvest, thereby boosting local farmers and markets.

 


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