Health and Gender Publications
For additional documents about USAID's Global Health programs, please visit the Global Health publications page.
The publications below are listed by region and country, and then in alphabetical order by title.
Global
General
 Common at its core : HIV-related stigma across contexts 2005 (377KB)
Project title: Communication for behavior change (CHANGE)
 EQUATE Technical Briefs: Gender, Education, and HIV/AIDS 09/20/2007 (42KB)
This technical brief examines the relationship between gender disparities and the spread of HIV/AIDS. It also offers suggestions for USAID staff and implementing partners on designing appropriate education sector strategies for mitigating the impacts of HIV/AIDS by addressing gender inequality.
 Female genital cutting : breaking the silence, enabling change 01/01/2000 (840KB)
This synthesis paper provides an introduction to female genital cutting (FGC), a traditional practice that involves the physical alteration of the female genitalia. It presents three highly successful approaches to ending FGC implemented in Egypt, The Gambia, and Senegal and provides lessons learned and recommendations for future FGC programming. The paper is one of several analytical documents synthesizing the findings across "Promoting Women in Development" (PROWID) projects and their implications within the various themes.
 Partners for positive action : social mobilization for HIV/AIDS prevention, care & support 09/10/2002 (1.6MB)
Project title: Enabling change for women's reproductive health (ENABLE)
 Summary report on gender training for Conservation International : population and environmental program, strategic planning and gender workshop, Tuguegarao, Philippines, June 15-20, 2004 09/01/2004 (237KB)
Women in development indefinite quantity contract (WID IQC)
 Women Transforming Development (brochure) 01/01/2007 (2.0MB)
This brochure is the monographic record of a USAID photographic exhibition in honor of International Women's Day (8-16 March 2007, Senate Russell Office Building, Washington, DC and 16-23 March 2007, Ronald Reagan Building and International Trade Center, Washington, DC). It describes how women contribute to development and how USAID assistance supports women's empowerment and equality, focusing on the economic growth, peace and security, humanitarian assistance, democracy and governance, education, and health sectors.
 Women, Men, and Development 03/01/2006 (1.1MB)
This document profiles USAID's efforts to address barriers to full access to opportunity for women and men throughout the developing world. The selected examples illustrate the efforts of the USAID field missions, the Office of Women in Development, and other USAID operating units to fully integrate women into development programs and policies throughout USAID. Topics covered in the report include education, economic growth, women's health and HIV/AIDS, trafficking in persons, violence against women, and women's legal rights and political participation.
 [WIDTECH] project completion report : core contract 01/01/2002 (1.7MB)
This is the final report of the Women in Development Technical Assistance (WIDTECH) Project, a five-year contract that ran from September 1996 through December 2001. WIDTECH promoted gender integration by supporting the USAID Women in Development office in its goal of enabling women to participate fully and benefit equally in the development process and incorporating gender concerns into all activities in USAID-assisted countries. The report describes WIDTECH's achievements and lessons learned, focusing on its five sector areas (democracy and governance, economic growth, education, environment, and health) and core services (training, grants to local NGOs, communication and information dissemination, and gender integration).
Africa
Africa Regional
 Cross-generational and transactional sexual relations in Sub-Saharan Africa : prevalence of behavior and implications for negotiating safer sexual practices 09/01/2002 (1.8MB)
Also available with related materials on CD-ROM (PN-ACS-787) | Project title: AIDS social marketing (AIDSMark)
Ethiopia
 Disentangling HIV and AIDS stigma in Ethiopia, Tanzania and Zambia 2003 (995KB)
Project title: Communication for behavior change (CHANGE)
Gambia
 Female genital cutting : breaking the silence, enabling change 01/01/2000 (840KB)
This synthesis paper provides an introduction to female genital cutting (FGC), a traditional practice that involves the physical alteration of the female genitalia. It presents three highly successful approaches to ending FGC implemented in Egypt, The Gambia, and Senegal and provides lessons learned and recommendations for future FGC programming. The paper is one of several analytical documents synthesizing the findings across "Promoting Women in Development" (PROWID) projects and their implications within the various themes.
Ghana
 Initiative pour l'eau en Afrique de l'Ouest : les lecons de l'integration du genre dans les activites sur l'eau & l'assainissement -- Ghana, Mali et Niger 03/01/2006 (165KB)
This French language document provides an overview of the West Africa Water Initiative (WAWI) Gender Mainstreaming Project, which was implemented in 2004-2005 in Ghana, Mali, and Niger. The document also shares lessons learned throughout the various stages of the project and concludes with a series of recommendations for the next phase of the project.
 West Africa water initiative (WAWI) : gender mainstreaming workshops -- Ghana, Mali & Niger, 2005 : summary report and country reports 11/01/2005 (713KB)
This document reports on a series of WAWI gender mainstreaming implementation workshops held in in May/June 2005 in Ghana, Mali, and Niger. The general objective of the Mali and Niger workshops was to reinforce the capacities of WAWI partners and their colleagues in government agencies to use gender analysis and gender-sensitive project planning and monitoring tools in their normal water and sanitation activities in ways that would foster gender-balanced participation and project sustainability. In Ghana, the basic objective was to build the capacity of partners to integrate gender concerns into all aspects of WAWI activities.
 West Africa water initiative (WAWI) : lessons from gender mainstreaming in water & sanitation activities -- Ghana, Mali, and Niger 03/01/2006 (173KB)
This document provides an overview of the WAWI Gender Mainstreaming
Project, which was implemented in 2004-2005 in Ghana, Mali, and Niger. The document also shares lessons learned throughout the various stages of the project and concludes with a series of recommendations for the next phase of the project.
Kenya
 Review of gender issues in the USAID/Kenya integrated strategic plan (ISP) 2001-2005 : democracy and governance, economic growth, population and health, and natural resources management 09/01/2000 (141KB)
Given the important role of women in Kenya and the multiple obstacles they face in their daily lives, USAID/Kenya requested assistance in incorporating gender considerations into its portfolio of activities. This report presents the findings of this assistance, offering:
- Suggested approaches toward incorporating gender into the USAID/Kenya strategic objectives of democracy and governance, economic growth, population and health, and natural resources management;
- Recommendations on incorporating gender into the USAID/Kenya Integrated Strategic Plan (ISP), Results Review & Resource Request (R4), and Performance Monitoring Plan (PMP) reporting documents; and
- Recommendations on possible next steps for the Mission toward further supporting the well-being of women in Kenya.
Mali
 Enhancing the utility and efficacy of USAID/Mali's 2003-2012 country strategic plan through gender analyses and an action plan 02/01/2002 (1.0MB)
This report presents analyses of four sectors: education, economic growth, health care, and democracy and governance; each sector analysis includes key gender issues and opportunities, an analysis of USAID's past practice, and recommendations for the new country strategic plan. In addition, the report suggests cross-cutting themes that apply to all sectors within which USAID/Mali intends to work. Lastly, it proposes a gender plan of action for USAID/Mali.
 Initiative pour l'eau en Afrique de l'Ouest : les lecons de l'integration du genre dans les activites sur l'eau & l'assainissement -- Ghana, Mali et Niger 03/01/2006 (165KB)
This French language document provides an overview of the West Africa Water Initiative (WAWI) Gender Mainstreaming Project, which was implemented in 2004-2005 in Ghana, Mali, and Niger. The document also shares lessons learned throughout the various stages of the project and concludes with a series of recommendations for the next phase of the project.
 West Africa water initiative (WAWI) : gender mainstreaming workshops -- Ghana, Mali & Niger, 2005 : summary report and country reports 11/01/2005 (713KB)
This document reports on a series of WAWI gender mainstreaming implementation workshops held in in May/June 2005 in Ghana, Mali, and Niger. The general objective of the Mali and Niger workshops was to reinforce the capacities of WAWI partners and their colleagues in government agencies to use gender analysis and gender-sensitive project planning and monitoring tools in their normal water and sanitation activities in ways that would foster gender-balanced participation and project sustainability. In Ghana, the basic objective was to build the capacity of partners to integrate gender concerns into all aspects of WAWI activities.
 West Africa water initiative (WAWI) : lessons from gender mainstreaming in water & sanitation activities -- Ghana, Mali, and Niger 03/01/2006 (173KB)
This document provides an overview of the WAWI Gender Mainstreaming
Project, which was implemented in 2004-2005 in Ghana, Mali, and Niger. The document also shares lessons learned throughout the various stages of the project and concludes with a series of recommendations for the next phase of the project.
Niger
 Initiative pour l'eau en Afrique de l'Ouest : les lecons de l'integration du genre dans les activites sur l'eau & l'assainissement -- Ghana, Mali et Niger 03/01/2006 (165KB)
This French language document provides an overview of the West Africa Water Initiative (WAWI) Gender Mainstreaming Project, which was implemented in 2004-2005 in Ghana, Mali, and Niger. The document also shares lessons learned throughout the various stages of the project and concludes with a series of recommendations for the next phase of the project.
 West Africa water initiative (WAWI) : gender mainstreaming workshops -- Ghana, Mali & Niger, 2005 : summary report and country reports 11/01/2005 (713KB)
This document reports on a series of WAWI gender mainstreaming implementation workshops held in in May/June 2005 in Ghana, Mali, and Niger. The general objective of the Mali and Niger workshops was to reinforce the capacities of WAWI partners and their colleagues in government agencies to use gender analysis and gender-sensitive project planning and monitoring tools in their normal water and sanitation activities in ways that would foster gender-balanced participation and project sustainability. In Ghana, the basic objective was to build the capacity of partners to integrate gender concerns into all aspects of WAWI activities.
 West Africa water initiative (WAWI) : lessons from gender mainstreaming in water & sanitation activities -- Ghana, Mali, and Niger 03/01/2006 (173KB)
This document provides an overview of the WAWI Gender Mainstreaming
Project, which was implemented in 2004-2005 in Ghana, Mali, and Niger. The document also shares lessons learned throughout the various stages of the project and concludes with a series of recommendations for the next phase of the project.
Senegal
 Female genital cutting : breaking the silence, enabling change 01/01/2000 (840KB)
This synthesis paper provides an introduction to female genital cutting (FGC), a traditional practice that involves the physical alteration of the female genitalia. It presents three highly successful approaches to ending FGC implemented in Egypt, The Gambia, and Senegal and provides lessons learned and recommendations for future FGC programming. The paper is one of several analytical documents synthesizing the findings across "Promoting Women in Development" (PROWID) projects and their implications within the various themes.
Tanzania
 Disentangling HIV and AIDS stigma in Ethiopia, Tanzania and Zambia 2003 (995KB)
Project title: Communication for behavior change (CHANGE)
Zambia
 Disentangling HIV and AIDS stigma in Ethiopia, Tanzania and Zambia 2003 (995KB)
Project title: Communication for behavior change (CHANGE)
 Kanayaka, 'the light is on' : understanding HIV and AIDS related stigma in urban and rural Zambia 2003 (3.5MB)
Project title: Communication for behavior change (CHANGE) | Zambart project | Project title: Communities responding to the HIV/AIDS epidemic (CORE) initiative | Positive action program | Kara Counselling
Asia
Afghanistan
 Gender Advocacy in Afghanistan Newsletter: Volume 2 05/01/2005 (1.1MB)
The Gender Advocacy in Afghanistan newsletter is produced by UNIFEM
Afghanistan through support provided by USAID's Office of Women in
Development. The newsletter presents factual information, statistics,
and references relevant to four different gender campaign issues in
order to facilitate gender-based campaigns by Afghan journalists,
government, and civil society organizations.
Volume 2 contents:
- Drug Addiction and Women
- Customary Law in Afghanistan
- Afghan Men's Literacy
- Maternal Health in Afghanistan
- Afghan Men and Women in Parliament
 Gender Advocacy in Afghanistan Newsletter: Volume 3 06/01/2005 (1.2MB)
The Gender Advocacy in Afghanistan newsletter is produced by UNIFEM
Afghanistan through support provided by USAID's Office of Women in
Development. The newsletter presents factual information, statistics,
and references relevant to four different gender campaign issues in
order to facilitate gender-based campaigns by Afghan journalists,
government, and civil society organizations.
Volume 3 contents:
- Violence Against Women
- Men and Disability in Afghanistan
- Pregnant or Nursing Mothers and Nutrition
- Understanding the Afghan Constitution and Parliament
 Gender Advocacy in Afghanistan Newsletter: Volume 4 07/01/2005 (1.1MB)
The Gender Advocacy in Afghanistan newsletter is produced by UNIFEM Afghanistan through support provided by USAID's Office of Women in Development. The newsletter presents factual information, statistics, and references relevant to four different gender campaign issues in order to facilitate gender-based campaigns by Afghan journalists, government, and civil society organizations.
Volume 4 contents:
- Violence Against Women by Women
- Men's Employment in Afghanistan
- Women's Higher Education in Afghanistan
- Family Planning and Women's Health in Afghanistan
- Understanding the Afghan Constitution and Parliament
 Gender Advocacy in Afghanistan Newsletter: Volume 5 08/01/2005 (1.2MB)
The Gender Advocacy in Afghanistan newsletter is produced by UNIFEM Afghanistan through support provided by USAID's Office of Women in Development. The newsletter presents factual information, statistics, and references relevant to four different gender campaign issues in order to facilitate gender-based campaigns by Afghan journalists, government, and civil society organizations.
Volume 5 contents:
- Infertility and Women in Afghanistan
- Inheritance and Women in Afghanistan
- Women Police in Afghanistan
- Men and the Cost of Marriage in Afghanistan
- Understanding the Afghan Constitution and Parliament
 Gender Advocacy in Afghanistan Newsletter: Volume 8 01/01/2006 (1.2MB)
The Gender Advocacy in Afghanistan newsletter is produced by UNIFEM Afghanistan through support provided by USAID's Office of Women in Development. The newsletter presents factual information, statistics, and references relevant to four different gender campaign issues in order to facilitate gender-based campaigns by Afghan journalists, government, and civil society organizations.
Volume 8 contents:
- Women and Sexual Harrassment
- Suicide and Women
- Women Beggars in Afghanistan
- Women and the Supreme Court of Afghanistan
- Violence Against Women Database Initiative
Nepal
 HIV/AIDS and human rights : a [Nepal] legislative audit 03/01/2004 (782KB)
Conducted under subcontract 5909-586 FWL01 | Project title: POLICY II
Philippines
 Summary report on gender training for Conservation International : population and environmental program, strategic planning and gender workshop, Tuguegarao, Philippines, June 15-20, 2004 09/01/2004 (237KB)
Women in development indefinite quantity contract (WID IQC)
Vietnam
 'Because this is the disease of the century' : understanding HIV and AIDS-related stigma and discrimination in Vietnam 03/20/2008 (629KB)
Project title: Communication for behavior change (CHANGE)
Latin America & Caribbean
Bolivia
 Longitudinal study of the effect of integrated literacy and basic education programs on the participation of women in social and economic development in Bolivia 09/01/2002 (712KB)
This report presents the results of a longitudinal study, implemented by the Girls and Womens Education Policy Research Activity, that examined women's integrated literacy and basic education programs in Bolivia. The study evaluated elements of the NGO-run programs and assessed their impact on womens personal development and ultimately on national development. The study assessed the impact of women's integrated literacy and basic education programs by studying their effects on specific socio-economic indicators, including 1) literacy and education; 2) children's education; 3) health and reproductive health; 4) participation in economic activities; 5) household decision making; 6) community participation; and 7) awareness of legal rights.
Middle East
Egypt
 Female genital cutting : breaking the silence, enabling change 01/01/2000 (840KB)
This synthesis paper provides an introduction to female genital cutting (FGC), a traditional practice that involves the physical alteration of the female genitalia. It presents three highly successful approaches to ending FGC implemented in Egypt, The Gambia, and Senegal and provides lessons learned and recommendations for future FGC programming. The paper is one of several analytical documents synthesizing the findings across "Promoting Women in Development" (PROWID) projects and their implications within the various themes.
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