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U.S., INDIA COLLABORATE TO BRING WATER TO 1.2 MILLION RESIDENTS OF GREATER BANGALORE

July 01, 2005

Bangalore -- The United States and Government of Karnataka today signed a financing agreement that will expand access to clean water to 1.2 million Indians who live in eight towns surrounding Bangalore City. A partial credit guarantee from the U.S. Government will help the “pooled” municipalities issue a bond on the capital market at reasonable rates.

Funds raised through the debt market will finance water and sanitation infrastructure as part of a major $150 million (Rs. 649.5 crores) water and sanitation public works project for the area.

U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID) India Director George Deikun signed the credit guarantee agreement in the presence of Chief Minister of Karnataka Dharam Singh and Union Minister of Finance P. Chidambaram.

“Creating a world class infrastructure must be the highest national priority in India,” said Mr. Deikun. “Reliable services in an economic and high-tech hub such as Greater Bangalore will attract more investment and create conditions for sustainable growth. It will also greatly improve the daily lives of all of India’s citizens,” he said.

The pooled financing structure employed was developed by the United States Agency for International Development (USAID) to give smaller urban bodies access to infrastructure capital via the debt market. Karnataka will use the model to mobilize $23 million (Rs. 99.59 crores) from domestic investors to partially fund the water project. Other funds will come from the state and union governments, and contributions from customer households.

According to Mr. Deikun, the U.S. credit enhancement guarantee lowers the cost of borrowing for the eight cities when compared to traditional sources of institutional finance.

The credit guarantee is part of a broader, five-year, $16 million (Rs. 69.28 crores) urban development initiative between USAID and the Government of India to improve local government services and public works nationwide. The effort follows a decade of joint efforts between the U.S. and India to develop domestic debt markets for urban improvements.

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