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Figure 5.2 Estimated number of the world’s people in need of emergency humanitarian assistance, 1984–2000

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Estimated number (in Millions) of the world’s people in need of emergency humanitarian assistance, 1984–2000

 Total IDPs Refugees
1984 13 3.9 9.1
1985 21 10.9 10.1
1986 26.5 12.8 11.7
1987 32.9 17.6 13.3
1988 36.3 17.5 14.4
1989 35.6 15.9 15.1
1990 38 21.3 16.7
1991 41.5 21.3 16.7
1992 43.7 23.6 16.7
1993 46.2 24.7 18
1994 45.9 25.5 16.3
1995 45.9 26.6 16.3
1996 41.5 22.6 15.8
1997 36.2 19.2 14
1998 36 18.7 13.6
1999 35 19.3 12.2

IDP - Internally displaced persons

Refugeesa
a. People who fear persecution or harm if returned to their home countries but are not recognized by governments as refugees. Some are given temporary refuge or allowed to remain undocumented. Information on these groups is fragmentary, and estimates of their numbers often vary widely.

Source: NIC 2000.

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